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INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE INC

New York, NY · EIN 135660870 · Form 990 · FY2023 · NTEE Q710 · International Affairs · Very Large (>$50M) · rescue.org
revenue
$1.5B
expenses
$1.5B
net assets
$249.0M
employees
4,431
volunteers
3,116
program ratio
88%
mission · from form 990

The International Rescue Committee responds to the worlds worst humanitarian crises and helps people whose lives and livelihoods are shattered by conflict and disaster to survive,recover, gain control of their future.

profile · synthesized from sources

The International Rescue Committee responds to humanitarian crises by providing emergency health care, education, economic support, and protection to people affected by conflict and disaster. It operates in over 40 countries and 25 U.S. cities, helping displaced populations meet basic needs and rebuild their lives. The IRC focuses on empowering women and girls, ensuring safety, and promoting long-term recovery through direct services and policy influence.

irs program accomplishments · form 990 part iii · fy2023

What they reported doing

  1. #1 primary $466.16M
    IRC US program served 226,105 clients and provided virtual information. Through a network of 29 cities across the country, the IRCs Resettlement, Asylum, and Integration RAI US Department ensured that vulnerable newcomers have the resources and tools they need to build new lives in America. RAI US has a diverse portfolio of programs aimed at five core outcomes Health, Safety, Economic Wellbeing, Education, and Power. Staff and volunteers work together to resettle newly arrived refugees, facilitating food, shelter, and other basic needs during the pivotal first months in the US. To promote self-reliance over the long term, RAI US also offers English language classes, vocational training, and job placement activities, as well as specialized services for unaccompanied minors, asylees, survivors of torture, human trafficking, and other forms of trauma. RAI US provides comprehensive legal services to help refugees and other immigrants become permanent residents and US citizens, and supports a variety of programs designed to help new arrivals.
  2. #2 $181.41M
    IRC employed advisors delivered specialized and contextualized guidance in sectors including Economic Recovery and Development, Health, Governance, Education, and Violence Prevention and Response. The IRC maintained support services that provided financial, logistical, HR, security, IT and administrative support to all country programs and advanced Gender Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion, as well as ensuring innovation and data-informed decision-making. Finally, the IRCs Emergency Response team continued to support Ukraine and Poland, increased support to local partners in Haiti, and lent surge support and expertise to IRC teams across the globe.IRC continued its emergency and programmatic response within Ukraine and supported Ukrainians displaced in Poland in response to the full-scale invasion of Russia into areas of Ukraine. Programming in Ukraine focuses on meeting basic needs and protection in conflict-affected areas,
named programs · 5 · from sources

What they call their work

Business Skills Training
Offers job training, mentorship, financial management, and access to grants and loans to promote entrepreneurship and employment
Cash Assistance
Provides unrestricted cash relief via debit cards so people can purchase what they need, supporting both survival and local economies
Early Childhood Development
Supports cognitive and social-emotional development for children aged 0–5 through caregiver engagement and pre-primary education
Healing Classrooms
Supports refugee children’s psychosocial well-being and education in the UK through trauma-informed learning environments
Leadership Course for Refugees
Empowers refugees in the UK to integrate and support one another through leadership and community-building training
activities · 20 groups

What they do

  • Refugee and Immigrant Resettlement Services 2 activities
    • Resettlement, asylum, and integration support
      Provides global services for resettlement, asylum, and integration of displaced people, serving over 330,000 individuals through these programs.
    • Volunteer engagement in the United States
      Engages volunteers to support refugees and immigrants in the United States.
  • Human Rights Advocacy & Accountability 1 activity
    • Advocacy for equitable policies
      Collaborates with local and national governments and non-state actors to promote equitable policies and practices for displaced and vulnerable populations.
  • Direct Financial Assistance to Individuals 1 activity
    • Cash assistance programs
      Provides unrestricted cash assistance via debit cards to support basic needs and stimulate local economies, reaching over 1.5 million people.
  • Child Advocacy and Trauma Support Centers 1 activity
    • Child protection services
      Provides support to prevent physical, sexual, psychological abuse, neglect, and exploitation of children in the home and makes classrooms safe environments for healing and learning.
  • Direct Clinical Care Delivery 1 activity
    • Community health worker programs
      Trains and deploys community health workers to treat children for pneumonia, diarrhea, malaria, and malnutrition in crisis-affected regions.
  • Early Childhood Education & Development Programs 1 activity
    • Early childhood development and parenting support
      Supports parents in engaging in nurturing play and learning activities with young children and ensures access to early childhood development and pre-primary education.
  • General Educational Programming 1 activity
    • Education and learning programs for children and youth
      Provides access to formal and informal education, including early childhood development, pre-primary education, accelerated learning for out-of-school children, and technical and livelihood skills training. Supported over 1.1 million children and youth in learning programs in 2024.
  • Startup Acceleration & Business Growth Support 1 activity
    • Employment and entrepreneurship support
      Offers business-skills training, mentorship, financial management education, and access to capital to support employment and entrepreneurship for resettled individuals and displaced populations.
  • Training and Capacity Building for Trauma-Informed Student Support 1 activity
    • Healing Classrooms program
      Provides trauma-informed education support through the Healing Classrooms program, reaching 7,000 refugee children in the UK.
  • Community Health Center Services 1 activity
    • Health care services and chronic disease management
      Provides outpatient health care consultations, supports management of chronic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes, and ensures access to health insurance and medical providers. Delivered over 9.9 million outpatient consultations.
  • Food Distribution and Hunger Relief 1 activity
    • High-impact crisis response solutions
      Implements high-impact, cost-effective solutions for people affected by crisis.
  • Reproductive Health Access and Support Services 1 activity
    • Maternal and reproductive health services
      Supports skilled health workers to ensure safe pregnancy and childbirth and expands access to family planning services, including long-acting contraceptives, for women in crisis-affected areas.
  • WIC Nutrition Support Services 1 activity
    • Nutrition programs and food assistance
      Admits individuals to nutrition programs and provides food assistance to vulnerable groups, including children and pregnant women, serving 688,240 beneficiaries in 2024.
  • Domestic and Sexual Violence Prevention Education 1 activity
    • Prevention of gender-based and intimate partner violence
      Works with women, girls, and men to promote healthy and safe relationships, prevent intimate partner violence, and change violent behaviors.
  • Human Rights Advocacy Funding 1 activity
    • Protection and rights awareness for displaced populations
      Supports programs that inform displaced people of their rights and living conditions, promotes safety and economic self-reliance, and ensures marginalized groups have equal opportunities.
  • Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) Programs 1 activity
    • Social and emotional learning in education
      Integrates social and emotional learning into school curricula and supports teacher well-being to improve student well-being and create safe learning environments.
  • Clean Water Infrastructure and Access 1 activity
    • Water, sanitation, and clean water access
      Implements programs to improve water supply services and provides access to clean water for populations in crisis-affected areas, reaching 2.3 million people in 2024.
  • Women's Empowerment and Leadership Development 1 activity
    • Women's empowerment and gender equality programs
      Empowers women and girls at the local level to advocate for improvements in their lives and improves safety, health, education, economic wellbeing, and decision-making ability for women and girls.
  • Community Safety and Conduct Enforcement 1 activity
    • Workplace safety and violence prevention
      Works to protect individuals from violence in the workplace and builds the capacity of employers and employees to maintain safe physical workplaces.
  • Uncategorized 1 activity
    • Feedback and accountability mechanisms
      Supports individuals in providing feedback to improve the responsiveness of service providers.
financials · form 990 · fy2023
revenue
Total revenue$1.53B
Contributions & grants$1.49B98%
Program service revenue$19.53M1%
Investment income$7.02M0%
Other revenue$8.95M
expenses
Total expenses$1.54B
Program expenses88%
Admin / overhead7%
Fundraising5%
Salaries & benefits$669.94M
Grants paid out$651.53M
Largest expense lineCompensation
balance sheet
Total assets$669.75M
Cash$144.44M
Investments$152.42M
Liabilities$420.74M
Net assets$249.02M
Liquid reserves2.3 mo
5 years on record · 2019–2023 · YoY revenue +14.0%
leadership · form 990 part vii · fy2023

Who runs it

paid leadership · 12
NameTitleHours/wkCompensation
David Miliband Dir/CEO/Pres 38 $1.25M
Madlin J Sheerman Senior Vice President, Operations Strategy 38 $547K
Oscar Raposo Until 04012024 CFO, SVP Finance, Treasurer 38 $522K
Angela M Freyre Senior Vice President and General Counsel, Board Secretary 38 $521K
Ciaran Donnelly SVP Crisis Response, Recovery and Development 38 $521K
Madeleine Fackler Chief Information Officer 38 $455K
Zain Habboo Chief Mobilization Marketing Officer 38 $419K
Martin Bratt Acting Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer 38 $418K
Matthew Collins-Gibson Vice President Philanthropy 38 $406K
Johannes Van De Weerd SVP Resettlement Asylum and Intergration 38 $406K
Ourania Dionysiou Vice President IPP and GPPS 38 $405K
Ebighe Emafo Senior Vice President People and Culture 38 $405K
board members · 13
  • Abraham Verghese — Director
  • Andrew Klaber — Director
  • Becca Heller — Director
  • Cheryl Cohen Effron — Director
  • Christina Kirby — Director
  • Clifford S AsnessUntil 122023 — Director
  • Dr Kathleen M Pike PhD — Director
  • Dr Merryl H Tisch — Director
  • Dr Titilola Banjoko — Director
  • Eduardo G Mestre — Co-Chair, Board of Directors
  • Francois-Xavier de MallmannUntil 03 — Director
  • George Biddle — Director
  • Janet Napolitano — Director
relationships · 8

Who they work with

  • European Commission Partner — Partnership with the European Commission's Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations to deliver life-saving support globally.
  • HPE Foundation Partner — Collaborates on advancing human rights and responsible technology use through joint initiatives
  • Hewlett Packard Enterprise Partner — Collaborates on advancing human rights and responsible technology use through joint initiatives
  • Kathryn Grody Partner — IRC Ambassador who participates in outreach and awareness discussions about volunteering with the IRC.
  • Mandy Patinkin Partner — IRC Ambassador who participates in outreach and awareness discussions about volunteering with the IRC.
  • Milagros Cruz Partner — IRC staff member involved in public discussions about volunteer opportunities with IRC Ambassadors.
  • Not specified Partner — Collaborates with local and international partners to implement safety programs, though specific organizations are not named in the text.
  • The LEGO Foundation Partner — Collaborates on joint communications to demonstrate impact and advance transparency and awareness
strategies · 5

How they approach the work

Named approaches extracted from this org’s sources. Where others share an approach, follow it to see the full set of orgs running it.

  • Community-Led Health and Education Delivery in Crisis Settings
    methodology: community_health_workers
    By deploying community health workers and using accelerated, community-based education models, the IRC delivers essential services in hard-to-reach areas, because local actors are more accessible, trusted, and sustainable in fragile contexts than centralized systems.
  • Gender-Transformative Programming to Address Systemic Inequality
    methodology: gender-transformative approach
    By engaging both women and men to transform harmful gender norms and promoting equitable relationships, the IRC reduces gender-based violence and increases social inclusion, because systemic change requires shifting behaviors and power dynamics at the community level, not just individual access.
  • Integrated Livelihoods with Social-Emotional Learning for Resilience
    methodology: integrated_livelihoods_social_emotional_learning
    By combining technical and livelihood skills training with social-emotional learning, the IRC prepares youth and adults for economic participation, because integrating emotional resilience with practical skills increases program completion, job retention, and long-term adaptability in crisis-affected populations.
  • Policy-Informed Practice and Feedback-Driven Programming
    methodology: policy-informed-practice
    By applying field-generated evidence to shape humanitarian policy and enabling feedback loops with affected populations, the IRC increases program effectiveness and systemic impact, because real-time learning and local input improve responsiveness and scalability of interventions.
  • Unrestricted Cash Assistance for Local Economic Resilience
    methodology: unrestricted_cash_assistance
    By providing unrestricted cash assistance, the IRC enables recipients to meet their most urgent needs and simultaneously strengthens local economies, because when people spend locally, it stimulates market activity and supports small businesses.