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HUMAN RIGHTS FOUNDATION INC

NEW YORK, NY · EIN 202669700 · Form 990 · FY2024 · NTEE R60 · Civil Rights & Advocacy · Large ($10M-$50M) · hrf.org
revenue
$38.7M
expenses
$39.8M
net assets
$87.0M
employees
49
volunteers
10
program ratio
90%
mission · from form 990

TO PROTECT AND PROMOTE HUMAN RIGHTS GLOBALLY WITH A FOCUS ON CLOSED SOCIETIES.

profile · synthesized from sources

Human Rights Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting and promoting human rights globally, with a focus on closed societies and authoritarian regimes. It conducts research, publishes reports on human rights abuses, and supports activists through advocacy and public education initiatives. The organization highlights issues such as transnational repression, modern slavery, and threats to digital freedoms.

irs program accomplishments · form 990 part iii · fy2024

What they reported doing

  1. #1 primary $7.54M
    COMMUNITY OUTREACH - SINCE ITS FOUNDING, HRF HAS CULTIVATED A GLOBAL COMMUNITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS, CONNECTING ACTIVISTS, DISSIDENTS, CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS, AND INDUSTRY LEADERS WHO SHARE IN THEIR DEDICATION TO THE PROTECTION OF DEMOCRACY.IN 2024, IN THE FORM OF MICROGRANTS, HRF PROVIDED FUNDING TO ACTIVISTS AND ORGANIZATIONS WORKING ON THE FRONTLINES OF DEMOCRATIC CHANGE IN 12 COUNTRIES AROUND THE WORLD. THROUGH TARGETED SKILLS-DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS, HRF AUGMENTED THE ABILITIES OF AT-RISK ADVOCATES, ARTISTS, AND STUDENTS WHO ARE WORKING TO DEFEND DEMOCRACY IN COUNTRIES RULED BY AUTHORITARIAN REGIMES. THE ANNUAL FREEDOM FELLOWSHIP PROVIDED A COHORT OF NINE HUMAN RIGHTS ADVOCATES WITH THE UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY TO INCREASE THE IMPACT OF THEIR WORK THROUGH HANDS-ON TRAINING AND MENTORSHIP SESSIONS, INCLUDING A WEEK-LONG WORKING RETREAT IN COSTA RICA. IN AUGUST 2024, HRF ALSO HELD ITS FIRST-EVER RESILIENCE RETREAT IN COSTA RICA, EQUIPPING 20 ACTIVISTS FROM 12 COUNTRIES WITH THE RESOURCES AND PRACTICES NECESSARY TO BECOME RESILIENCE MOVEMENT LEADERS. IN DECEMBER, HRF AND 14 ACTIVISTS FROM SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA ASSEMBLED IN GHANA FOR THE THIRD EDITION OF THE GEORGE AYITTEY DEMOCRACY RETREAT, WHERE THEY LEARNED ABOUT BEST PRACTICES FOR ADVOCACY IN THE FACE OF AUTHORITARIANISM, AND STRENGTHENED SOLIDARITY ACROSS THE AFRICAN CONTINENT.HRF'S OSLO SCHOLARS PROGRAM EXPANDED SIGNIFICANTLY, PROVIDING 26 UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WITH INTERNSHIPS WITH SOME OF THE WORLD'S LEADING HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS AT NINE DIFFERENT CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS.FINALLY, THE 2024 OSLO FREEDOM FORUM (OFF), HRF'S 16TH ANNUAL CONFERENCE IN OSLO, PROVIDED A PLATFORM FOR HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS TO SHARE THEIR STORIES WITH A GLOBAL AUDIENCE OF MORE THAN 1,400 ATTENDEES. AT THE EVENT, HRF HONORED THREE DISSIDENT ARTISTS WITH THE HAVEL PRIZE AND RECOGNIZED THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE LATE ALEXEI NAVALNY WITH THE MASEKO PRIZE.
  2. #2 $1.06M
    AUDIENCE EDUCATION - THROUGH CREATIVE CAMPAIGNS, IMPACTFUL STORYTELLING, AND STRATEGIC MEDIA COVERAGE, HRF CONTINUED TO EDUCATE GLOBAL AUDIENCES ON THE THREAT OF AUTHORITARIANISM IN 2024. HRF HIGHLIGHTED THE INTERSECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS WITH VARIOUS SECTORS, AMPLIFYING THE STRUGGLE FOR FREEDOM ACROSS INDUSTRIES AND AUDIENCES.HRF AUGMENTED ITS MEDIA PRESENCE ACROSS VARIOUS PLATFORMS IN 2024, GARNERING 22,000 MEDIA MENTIONS, 82 BILLION GLOBAL MEDIA IMPRESSIONS, AND 24 MILLION SOCIAL MEDIA IMPRESSIONS. HRF'S WORK WAS FEATURED IN TOP INTERNATIONAL MEDIA OUTLETS INCLUDING THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, THE NEW YORK TIMES, REASON, FOREIGN POLICY, NPR, THE WASHINGTON TIMES, THE ECONOMIST, AND OTHERS.HRF'S PUBLIC-FACING PROGRAMS CONTINUED TO EXPOSE BROAD AUDIENCES TO HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES. TWO COLLEGE FREEDOM FORUM EVENTS IN 2024 CONNECTED STUDENTS AT UNIVERSIDAD FRANCISCO MARROQUN (IN GUATEMALA) AND STANFORD UNIVERSITY WITH RENOWNED ACTIVISTS WORKING TO PROMOTE DEMOCRACY AND HUMAN RIGHTS. HRF REPRESENTATIVES SPOKE AT CONFERENCES SUCH AS SXSW, RIGHTSCON, AND THE BITCOIN CONFERENCE. WITH THE RELAUNCH OF THE DISSIDENTS & DICTATORS PODCAST, HRF REACHED 91,000 LISTENS BY 2,500 LISTENERS WITH STORIES AND ANALYSES FROM ACTIVISTS, JOURNALISTS, ARTISTS, AND SCHOLARS ON THE FRONTLINES OF DEMOCRACY.
named programs · 4 · from sources

What they call their work

Freedom Fellowship
Supports emerging human rights leaders from closed societies through training, mentorship, and global networking opportunities
Human Rights Dispatch
Regular news bulletin highlighting urgent human rights developments around the world, with a focus on underreported issues in authoritarian contexts
Oslo Freedom Forum
Global summit that convenes human rights advocates, dissidents, and policymakers to strengthen international networks and promote democratic values
Research Reports
Produces in-depth reports on human rights abuses in authoritarian regimes, including topics such as human trafficking, political repression, and transnational threats to freedom
activities · 10 groups

What they do

  • Human Rights Advocacy and Public Education 3 activities
    • Advocates for global human rights through public campaigns and international forums
      Uses research, artistic platforms, and technology to expose authoritarian leaders, influence public opinion, and support activists; promotes democracy in closed societies affecting over 5.7 billion people across 94 countries.
    • Conducts research on authoritarian influence and human rights violations
      Publishes reports documenting human trafficking, systemic abuses in Saudi Arabia and Cuba, foreign autocracy funding of U.S. universities, political interference by the UAE, and youth-led democratic movements in Asia.
    • Documents and raises awareness about specific authoritarian regimes and leaders
      Publishes advocacy content on human rights abuses under Alexander Lukashenko in Belarus, persecution of Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado, and repression in Rwanda and Uganda.
  • Privacy-Preserving Cybersecurity & Data Collaboration 2 activities
    • Develops and promotes open-source AI personal agents for user autonomy
      Advances open-source AI tools like OpenClaw and Hermes that enable users to run customizable, privacy-preserving AI assistants on personal devices without reliance on centralized platforms.
    • Recommends secure AI agent deployment services for data protection
      Recommends Clawi.ai as a cloud-based solution for setting up AI agents in isolated environments to minimize risks to local data and enhance user security.
  • Free Expression Defense & Advocacy 1 activity
    • Amplifies voices of exiled journalists and activists through published dialogues
      Conducts and publishes Q&As with persecuted figures such as Uyghur journalist Tahir Imin to spotlight press freedom violations and human rights abuses under authoritarian rule.
  • Political Leadership Training for Underrepresented Groups 1 activity
    • Builds capacity of human rights advocates through workshops and fellowships
      Hosts activist workshops such as Beyond Borders and runs fellowship programs like the Freedom Fellowship to strengthen the resilience and skills of emerging human rights defenders globally.
  • Human Rights Advocacy & Accountability 1 activity
    • Condemns human rights violations and repressive policies in Africa
      Publicly condemns actions such as Uganda’s expulsion of Kenyan lawyer Martha Karua and new restrictions on foreign financing for political opposition and NGOs.
  • Human Rights Advocacy Funding 1 activity
    • Grants and promotes Bitcoin as a tool for human rights
      Makes grants and provides educational resources globally to activists and organizations using Bitcoin to resist financial censorship and authoritarian control.
  • Recognition and Awards Programs 1 activity
    • Nominates pro-democracy leaders for international human rights recognition
      Nominated Rwandan opposition leader Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza for the 2026 Václav Havel Human Rights Prize to highlight democratic struggles and amplify global visibility.
  • Student-Led Civic Engagement Support 1 activity
    • Organizes campus events and forums to promote student engagement with human rights activism
      Runs the College Freedom Forum and related campus events to connect students with democracy activists, provide academic resources, and foster professional networks around human rights issues.
  • Support for Investigative and Independent Journalism 1 activity
    • Supports human rights defenders in authoritarian countries facing financial repression
      Provides direct support to dissidents, journalists, and nonprofit organizations in authoritarian states who are targeted through financial repression, helping them maintain operational capacity under threat.
  • Uncategorized 1 activity
    • Documents and exposes foreign authoritarian influence on U.S. policy and discourse
      Researches and reports on methods used by foreign dictatorships and their proxies to manipulate U.S. public opinion, policy, and academic institutions.
financials · form 990 · fy2024
revenue
Total revenue$38.72M
Contributions & grants$29.67M77%
Program service revenue$514K1%
Investment income$8.54M22%
Other revenue$709
expenses
Total expenses$39.82M
Program expenses90%
Admin / overhead6%
Fundraising4%
Salaries & benefits$5.84M
Grants paid out$20.12M
Largest expense lineCompensation
balance sheet
Total assets$96.93M
Cash$3.68M
Investments$88.26M
Liabilities$9.92M
Net assets$87.01M
Liquid reserves27.7 mo
4 years on record · 2020–2024 · YoY revenue +121.5%
leadership · form 990 part vii · fy2024

Who runs it

paid leadership · 12
NameTitleHours/wkCompensation
CELINE BOUSTANI PRESIDENT 40 $344K
THOR HALVORSSEN CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 40 $341K
ALEXANDER GLADSTEIN CHIEF STRATEGY OFFICER 40 $283K
JAVIER EL-HAGE CHIEF LEGAL AND POLICY OFFICER 40 $280K
ROBERTO GONZALEZ CHIEF ADVOCACY OFFICER 40 $269K
SANDRA GERMAINE CHIEF TALENT OFFICER 40 $239K
CHRISTIAN KEROLES DIRECTOR OF FINANCIAL FREEDOM 40 $190K
ELISHA MALDONADO COMMUNICATIONS DIRECTOR 40 $158K
MICHELLE GULINO DIRECTOR OF LEGAL AND PROGRAM 40 $131K
MALAAK JAMAL DIRECTOR OF POLICY AND RESEARCH 40 $130K
OMAR AL-FOTIHI HEAD OF VIDEO AND MULTIMEDIA PRODUCTION 40 $129K
CASEY MICHEL COMMUNICATIONS DIRECTOR 40 $110K
board members · 7
  • ALEXANDER LLOYD — DIRECTOR
  • CAMERON COLBY THOMSON — DIRECTOR
  • DAN GROSSMAN — TREASURER
  • GARRY KASPAROV — CHAIRMAN THRU MAY 2024
  • KONSTANTINA YANEVA — DIRECTOR
  • RONALD M JACOBS — SECRETARY THRU MAY 2024
  • YEONMI PARK — DIRECTOR
relationships · 11

Who they work with

  • Clawi.ai Partner — Cloud-based service recommended for setting up AI agents in isolated environments to reduce local data risks
  • Elie Wiesel Partner — Founding supporter and freedom champion
  • Freedom Now Partner — Co-nominated Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza for the Václav Havel Human Rights Prize.
  • Hermes Partner — Recommended open-source AI agent with continuous learning and self-documentation features
  • Lantos Foundation for Human Rights & Justice Partner — Co-nominated Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza for the Václav Havel Human Rights Prize.
  • Norpell Wilberforce Partner — Tibetan activist who attended HRF’s Beyond Borders workshop and contributed a reflection on the experience.
  • OpenClaw Partner — Recommended open-source AI personal agent that enables user-controlled AI assistance
  • Oslo Freedom Forum Network — Hosts working retreats and convenes human rights advocates under the OFF initiative.
  • Shely Andriamihaja Partner — Madagascar-based activist and participant in HRF’s Freedom Fellowship program.
  • Tahir Imin Partner — Exiled Uyghur journalist who participated in a Q&A with HRF to highlight press freedom issues.
  • Václav Havel Partner — Founding supporter and freedom champion
strategies · 3

How they approach the work

Named approaches extracted from this org’s sources. Where others share an approach, follow it to see the full set of orgs running it.

  • Exposing Authoritarian Influence and Repression
    methodology: authoritarian-influence-exposure
    By investigating and publicizing tactics such as sports-washing, transnational repression, and foreign influence operations, the organization undermines the legitimacy of authoritarian regimes and mobilizes international advocacy, because exposure generates accountability and shifts public and policy discourse.
  • Financial Sovereignty Through Cryptocurrency
    methodology: financial_sovereignty_through_cryptocurrency
    By enabling the use of Bitcoin and decentralized financial tools, individuals in authoritarian regimes can circumvent state-imposed financial controls and censorship, because cryptographic ownership and permissionless transactions provide a means of financial resilience and autonomy that resists state interference.
  • Multimodal Pro-Democracy Advocacy
    methodology: multimodal advocacy
    By combining legal, research, cultural, and technological tools, the organization strengthens global democracy movements, because integrated advocacy approaches amplify impact across different domains—policy, public opinion, and on-the-ground activism—more effectively than single-channel efforts.